How to treat edema

Life in many cases, we can inadvertently find yourself edema conditions, such as body intake of foods taste too thick, they tend to be associated with plenty of water, if the body can not properly discharge water, prone to puffiness . On the other hand, often stay up all night and the great pressure of work, it will slow down the body's metabolism, so that the body of waste easy to accumulate the result of edema.
However, the majority of cases, often accompanied by edema, these are renal disorders caused. For the majority of kidney patients in terms of the degree of nephrotic edema severity is not the same, only weight gain (the recessive edema) or in the early morning eyelid swelling slightly. In serious cases can be systemic edema, and even the chest and peritoneal effusions, causing tens of kilograms of weight gain (severe edema).
Edema patients must maintain an optimistic attitude, it is best to adhere to exercise, such as walking, jogging, etc..
Food to make is rich in protein and vitamins, salt, less sugar, as the principle.
Avoid prolonged standing, regular activities of the lower limbs. Adequate rest, rest and increase renal blood flow, increase in Rhodobryum promote the secretion of atrial belly, in favor of the diuretic, but there should be a proper bed and bedside activities to prevent limb thrombosis, which is very important in the nephrotic syndrome .
The use of diuretics. Osmotic diuretics (1): to make more of the solute and water to reach the renal tubule to increase urine output. Physiological substances such as intravenous injection of hypertonic glucose and fructose, increase the solute concentration in the blood: intravenous infusion of tubular exogenous can not be recycled, such as nectar drunk, low molecular weight dextran drunk. Generally speaking, the daily urine output of less than 400ml, low molecular weight the dextral Boring crisp unfit for use. (2) inhibition of electrolyte absorption: the main inhibition of K + and Na +, Cl - back in the renal tubular absorption, such as bite better repetitious type diuretics, furosemide strong diuretic effect, but note that the low K + issues. Generally speaking, and Ccr <30ml / min, thiazide diuretics to be invalid or poor; Ccr was <10ml / min furosemide strong diuretic is ineffective or poor. (3) anti-aldosterone drugs: spironolactone inhibition of aldosterone can be diuretic. Triamterene Although there is no inhibition of aldosterone, but in order to protect K + diuretics, thiazide combination can enhance the diuretic effect and reduce the electrolyte imbalance. Should be used with caution in renal insufficiency, or without these drugs.

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