What are the symptoms and etiology of type 1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes occurs mainly in adolescents, it has its own 'law, if we have these laws, you can prevent and treat diabetes. Type 1 diabetes at different times have different characteristics:
(1) acute metabolic disorders of
From the symptoms to the clinical diagnosis of more than three months or less, thisperiod a variety of symptoms of diabetes, known as acute metabolic disorders of. Ofwhich about 20% of ketoacidosis, 20% to 40% of ketosis without acidosis, the rest onlyhyperglycemia and urine. But all of the patients with type 1 diabetes require insulin injections therapy.
(2) The honeymoon period
Treatment of 2 weeks to 3 months, 2/3 of patients with symptoms may gradually disappear, and decreased blood sugar, urine sugar, reduce the temporary recovery ofislet function, increased serum insulin and serum C-peptide levels, reduced insulin requirements, a few can even need to take insulin to go into remission, also known as the"honeymoon period" or "honeymoon remission. Men diabetes symptoms more commonthan women. Ease of obvious 3 years of age and adolescent girls to ease the yearranging from a few weeks, the difference is very large, with an average of 3 to 6 months.
(3) diabetes strengthening of
Often due to infection, improper diet, and pubertal development, leaving the sicker, the performance suddenly or gradually increase the amount of insulin, plasma insulin and C-peptide levels again to reduce. Islets tended to failure, and pancreatic islet B-celldepleted the same, sometimes accompanied by fibrosis, this period is called "diabetesof the intensive phase.
(4) permanent type of diabetes of
Most of the islet B cells be destroyed, to be totally dependent on exogenous insulin to sustain life. Insulin dosage gradually increased to stabilize the amount gradually intopermanent diabetes mellitus of more time in five years or so after the onset. Pubertybecause of the role of sex hormones, insulin resistance, the condition tend to havefluctuations in the amount of insulin increases again. After puberty, the condition gradually stabilized, but in case of infection and stress, his condition will deteriorate.